SvelteKit
Hetzner.Website.SvelteKit deploys a
SvelteKit app to a Hetzner Cloud
Server. It builds the app with SvelteKit’s own Vite pipeline and an
in-memory Node adapter. Client assets and prerendered pages bake into
the systemd unit; dynamic routes run in the kit handler on port 3000.
Alchemy creates a cpx12 / ubuntu-24.04 Server in fsn1 if you
omit server, then a Hetzner.Service on that Server. The live URL
is http://{ipv4}:3000. Your vite.config.ts loads natively; there
is no svelte.config.js to write (kit v3 dropped it) and no adapter
to install.
Install
Section titled “Install”The build integration is not bundled with alchemy. Install
@alchemy.run/frontend-frameworks; the resource loads its
/sveltekit and /sveltekit/node exports from your project at
deploy time. It is only used at build time, so a dev dependency is
enough:
bun add -d @alchemy.run/frontend-frameworksnpm install -D @alchemy.run/frontend-frameworkspnpm add -D @alchemy.run/frontend-frameworksyarn add -D @alchemy.run/frontend-frameworksConfigure SvelteKit
Section titled “Configure SvelteKit”Your project’s vite.config.ts loads natively — your Vite plugins
and the kit options in your sveltekit(...) call all apply as usual.
Alchemy injects its Node adapter (replacing any adapter you declare,
with a warning), so a fresh SvelteKit project deploys as-is.
Deploy-specific kit overrides can also be passed via the kit prop,
which merges over your sveltekit(...) options — see
Kit options below. A project without a
vite.config.* works too: the resource falls back to a fully
programmatic build.
Declare the Website
Section titled “Declare the Website”Declare the site as a module-level const (rather than inline in the Stack):
import * as Hetzner from "alchemy/Hetzner";
export const Website = Hetzner.Website.SvelteKit("Website");Omit server to create a cpx12 in fsn1. Pass an existing Server
so several sites or APIs share the VM.
Add it to the Stack
Section titled “Add it to the Stack”Yield the site from your Stack and return its URL:
import * as Alchemy from "alchemy";import * as Effect from "effect/Effect";
export default Alchemy.Stack( "MySvelteKitSite", { providers: Hetzner.providers(), state: Alchemy.localState(), }, Effect.gen(function* () { const site = yield* Website; return { url: site.url }; }),);Routes with export const prerender = true are baked into the unit
and served as static files first; server routes (+server.ts) and
server load functions run in the kit handler on the Server.
Add environment variables
Section titled “Add environment variables”Process environment is a top-level env map:
export const Website = Hetzner.Website.SvelteKit("Website", { env: { GREETING: "Hello from alchemy", API_BASE: "https://api.example.com", },});The values are copied onto process.env before the build (and the
dev server) and onto the systemd unit at deploy time, so server code
reads the same keys in both modes.
Read the environment in server code
Section titled “Read the environment in server code”The Kit server runs in Node on the Server, so server routes read the
environment from process.env (or kit’s $env/dynamic/private,
which is initialized from it):
export const load = () => { return { greeting: process.env.GREETING ?? "hello" };};Kit options
Section titled “Kit options”Since kit v3 there is no svelte.config.js — kit options live in the
sveltekit(...) call in your vite.config.ts, which loads natively:
import { sveltekit } from "@sveltejs/kit/vite";import tailwindcss from "@tailwindcss/vite";import { defineConfig } from "vite";
export default defineConfig({ plugins: [ tailwindcss(), sveltekit({ alias: { $lib: "src/lib" }, }), ],});The kit prop on the resource is a deploy-time override layer merged
over those options (the override wins). It must be JSON-serializable:
export const Website = Hetzner.Website.SvelteKit("Website", { kit: { paths: { base: "/docs" }, },});Don’t set kit.adapter — Alchemy injects its Node adapter (an
adapter declared in your sveltekit(...) call is replaced with a
warning).
Local dev
Section titled “Local dev”bun alchemy devalchemy dev runs SvelteKit’s own Vite dev server — Node SSR with
full HMR — instead of deploying; site.url is the local address and
no Hetzner resources are created (server and service are
undefined). Wrap the site in Alchemy.remote() to deploy the live
Server even during dev.
Custom domain
Section titled “Custom domain”domain requires an existing Hetzner.Zone.
Alchemy creates an A RecordSet pointing at the Server’s public IPv4.
There is no TLS on the Service — url is http://{domain}:3000.
const zone = yield* Hetzner.Zone("dns", { name: "example.com" });
const site = yield* Hetzner.Website.SvelteKit("Web", { domain: "app.example.com", zone,});Passing domain without zone fails.